Data Exchange: Importing and Exporting Records

To use Data Exchange, you must be assigned permission 24 (Read/write MARC records). See Permissions Used by Sierra for more information.

Data Exchange enables you to exchange records and files between your library's database and remote systems.

Moving records from a remote system (for example, OCLC) to the Innovative server is called "importing a record." Reformatting the record from the MARC standard format to one of the Innovative storage formats is called "preprocessing the record." Storing the preprocessed record in the Innovative database is called "loading the record."

Moving records from the Innovative database to a remote system is called "exporting a record." Records are reformatted from the Innovative storage formats to the MARC standard format during export.

Detailed Resources

For a comprehensive overview of the MARC Communications Format, please consult MARC21 Standards, published by the Library of Congress.

For more information about the relationship of MARC data and the Innovative storage format, see MARC Records.

For more information about records in the Innovative storage formats, see How Innovative Stores Information.

Data Exchange uses customizable load tables (also called load profiles) to convert MARC records into the appropriate format for storage in your database. Load tables can also contain commands that are executed when records are loaded into your library's database. For example, load table commands can be used to overlay fields in existing records or create attached records from data in designated fields of an incoming bibliographic record.

Using Data Exchange, you can:

Menu Options

Menu options in Data Exchange are customized for your library. The menu options appear based on the settings in the Data Exchange Tab in Login Manager.

Process for Importing Records

The process for importing records into your library's database is:

  1. Transfer a file containing record data into Sierra.

Get the file from the local PC or a remote site by using FTS.

  1. Preprocess the file.

Convert the incoming data into the Innovative "blocked MARC" record format.

Unlike record files, you do not need to preprocess media files. You can load them into the Innovative database after importing them to the Innovative server.

  1. Load the records into the Innovative database.

Process for Exporting Records

The process for exporting records from your library's database is:

  1. Create an output file containing unblocked MARC record data.
Exporting Individual Records

Data Exchange allows you to export files containing data from multiple MARC records. To export an individual MARC record, see Exporting an Individual MARC Record

  1. Transfer the file containing record data.

Put the file to the local PC, tape, or to a remote location by using FTS.

See also:
Data Exchange Tab in Login Manager
Searching for Records in a Remote Database
Managing Templates for New Records
Importing Order Record Data into Item Records
Record Loading Basics
Using Local Fields When Downloading Records